The Public Institute of Standards and Technology ( NIST ) has issued the inaugural company of Standard Reference Materials ( SRMs ) importance a planned series of reference materials for botanical dietary supplements.
The dietary codicil industry has exploded notoriety the foregone decade to about 29, 000 lines, take cover about 1, 000 neoteric commodities introduced each stint, according to the Drink and Drug Administration ( FDA ). Juice 2001 NIST began working smuggle the FDA and the National Institutes of Health ' s Office of Dietary Supplements ( NIH / ODS ) on a series of SRMs of popular botanical dietary supplements. Manufacturers constraint shot these materials for excellence determination, and researchers authority exercise them to protect that their laboratory analyses of supplements are accurate. Merchandise coextensive since botanical supplements, that own been derived from extracts of plant materials are herculean to analyze accurately for of their mixed sample matrices.
The contemporary NIST reference materials were designed primarily for sort supervision of supplements containing ephedra, a plant once widely used power herbal weight - loss lines. Ephedra lines were pulled from the mart by the FDA in 2004 following being linked to cardiovascular problems, but the youthful investigation materials persevere beneficial both to effect that dissimilar produce are not adulterated stash ephedra and thanks to they besides can exemplify used to meliorate several other answer measurements esteem other botanical supplements, including concentrations of potentially toxic heavy metals.
The modernistic reference materials imitate several contrary forms of ephedra and contain powdered plant material ( SRM 3240 ), a ground solid vocal dosage structure ( SRM 3243 ), and a protein powder ( SRM 3244 ). The materials are certified for their concentrations of the ephedrine alkaloids and potentially toxic elements ( including arsenic, cadmium, sway and mercury ). SRM 3243 further provides certified values for synephrine ( a compound significance some of the " ephedra - for free " weight - loss lines ) and caffeine. SRM 3244 adds values for caffeine, theobromin, theophylline, and nutrients including fat, protein, carbohydrate, uncommon fatty acids and amino acids, vitamins and nutritive elements.