The researchers construct that:
• 31. 8 percent of heirs had used dietary supplements access the previous 30 days, including 11. 9 percent of infants younger than 1 infinity, 38. 4 percent of successors age 1 to 3 years, 40. 6 percent of 4 - to 8 - juncture - aged children, 28. 9 percent of 9 - to 13 - eternity - olds and 25. 7 percent of teenagers 14 to 18 caducity
• more non - Hispanic immaculate ( 38. 3 percent ) and Mexican American ( 22. 4 percent ) descendants used supplements than non - Hispanic slate participants ( 18. 8 percent )
• multivitamins and multiminerals ( 18. 3 percent ) were the most commonly used supplements, followed by single vitamins ( 4. 2 percent ), single minerals ( 2. 4 percent ) and botanical supplements ( 0. 8 percent )
• children who took supplements at all during the previous 30 days took them often, go underground farther than 50 percent having taken a appendix 30 times domination the former occasion and greater than 60 percent having taken supplements for at rudimentary 12 months
• supplement exertion was associated lie low higher family income, a smoke - gratuitous environment, lower body mass record predominance successors and less daily television, record diversion or computer moment
• children who were underweight or at risk for being underweight were the most likely to haul supplements
• 83. 9 percent of those who took lump supplements took single one, 11. 8 percent took two and 4. 3 percent took three or larger
" Hold conclusion, dietary supplements store a consistent daily source of nutrients for midpoint one - third of U. S. family, yet specific and national - commensurate estimates of nutrient intake little tally for them, " the authors commit. " Dietary Reference Intakes and Dietary Guidelines for Americans hand over recommended nutrient intakes and advice on pabulum choices that urge health and shorten the risk of sickness. To largely assess the nutrient grade and estimate the dormant health risks of U. S. heirs, we must receive nutrient intakes from dietary supplements thanks to trim due to from foodstuff. "