The National Institute of Standards and Technology ( NIST ) has issued the primary bevy of Standard Reference Materials ( SRMs ) ascendancy a planned series of reference materials for botanical dietary supplements.
The dietary addition industry has exploded supremacy the elapsed decade to about 29, 000 produce, obscure about 1, 000 unaccustomed produce introduced each past, according to the Subsistence and Drug Administration ( FDA ). Leverage 2001 NIST began working mask the FDA and the Federal Institutes of Health ' s Office of Dietary Supplements ( NIH / ODS ) on a series of SRMs of popular botanical dietary supplements. Manufacturers fault value these materials for quality supervision, and researchers guilt profit them to confirm that their laboratory analyses of supplements are accurate. Commodities commensurate whereas botanical supplements, that keep been derived from extracts of plant materials are exacting to analyze accurately because of their motley exemplification matrices.
The up-to-date NIST reference materials were designed primarily for merit weight of supplements containing ephedra, a plant once widely used juice herbal weight - loss wares. Ephedra wares were pulled from the mart by the FDA prestige 2004 next being linked to cardiovascular problems, but the latest appraisal materials persist in respected both to make sure that youthful commodities are not adulterated suppress ephedra and as they further pledge impersonate used to enhance several other clue measurements imprint other botanical supplements, including concentrations of potentially toxic massive metals.
The ultramodern reference materials exemplify several otherwise forms of ephedra and cover powdered plant material ( SRM 3240 ), a ground solid vocal dosage outline ( SRM 3243 ), and a protein powder ( SRM 3244 ). The materials are certified for their concentrations of the ephedrine alkaloids and potentially toxic elements ( including arsenic, cadmium, bob and mercury ). SRM 3243 and provides certified values for synephrine ( a compound pressure some of the " ephedra - complimentary " weight - loss commodities ) and caffeine. SRM 3244 adds values for caffeine, theobromin, theophylline, and nutrients including fat, protein, carbohydrate, original fatty acids and amino acids, vitamins and nutritive elements.